Descriptive or Qualifying Adjectives

Descriptive Adjectives

Descriptive or qualifying adjectives characterize a noun by giving it a unique quality and usually follow the noun in Spanish. Here is a list of some commonly used descriptive adjectives. It is not all inclusive, but can be used for discussion.

Spanish

English

Spanish

English

Alto

Tall

Feo

Ugly

Amarillo

Yellow

Frio

Cold

Ancho

Wide

Gordo

Fat

Hermoso

Beautiful

Largo

Long

Blanco

White

Bonito

Pretty

Bueno

Good

Mucho

Much, many

Caro

Expensive

Barato

Cheap

 

Note: the meanings of certain adjectives depend on whether they come before or after the noun being described.  Be sure to pay close attention:

 

Before the Noun

After the Noun

Antiguo

Old, former

Old, ancient

Algun (o)

Some

Any at all

Bajo

Low

Short, low

Caro

Dear (beloved)

Expensive, costly

Cierto

A certain disagreeable

Lucky fortunate

Gran, grande

Great

Large (size)

Mismo

Half

Himself (herself, etc.)

 

Want more? Check out the Spanish adjective flashcards below.  There are approximately 105 cards that you can use to practice. 

Press the play button to start the flash cards in slideshow mode. The volume and the delay between flash cards can also be set using the appropriate slider above.

For a list of additional descriptive adjectives, click the link or watch the video below.